Programme ISTSS 2025
For the upcoming ISTSS conference, you will be engaged in the latest developments on tunnel safety and security, including alternative fuel vehicle safety, fire and explosion hazards, fire suppression, evacuation, fire dynamics, ventilation, risk and emergency management.
Day 0 - April 8
15.00 Icelandic volcanoes. Joint technical visit together with FIVE (starts in main hall)
Take a look at the ISTSS 2025 program below!
Day 1 - April 9
08:00 Registration
09:00 Opening Ceremony
09:30 Keynote I
Chair: Anders Lönnermark, RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Sweden
09:30 - 09:55
State of the art of Tunnel Fire Research at RISE (SP)
Haukur Ingason and Ying Zhen Li, RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Sweden
10:00 - 10:25
Explosion hazards of vehicles with new energy carriers in tunnels and underground spaces
Jennifer Wen, University of Surrey, UK
10:30 Coffee Break
11:00 Fire Dynamics I
Chair: Ricky Carvel, University of Edinburgh, UK
11:00 - 11:15
Numerical study of the influence of wind on the smoke spread between underpasses
Matteo Pachera, Sweco, Belgium
11:20 - 11:35
An improved model of smoke layer thickness in naturally ventilated tunnel fires considering the effects of aspect ratio
Liliang Yang1, Mingjian Yin2, Chuangang Fan3, Jianda Xu4, Ke Wu1 & Tianhang Zhang1
1Research Center for Urban Fire Safety Engineering, China
2College of Energy, Environment and Safety Engineering, China
3School of Civil Engineering, Central South University, China
4Zhejiang Communications Investment Expressway Operation Management Co.Ltd.
11:40 - 11:55
Study on the indoor-outdoor temperature difference-induced smoke re-stratification in naturally ventilated tunnel fires
Jiangdong Li1,2, Ke Wu1,2, Tianhang Zhang1,2 & Lizhong Wang1
1Key Laboratory of Offshore Geotechnics and Material of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University, China
2Research Center for Urban Fire Safety Engineering, Zhejiang University, China
12:00 - 12:15
Vehicles impact on smoke stratification
Benjamin TRUCHOT & Thierry DURUSSEL
Ineris, France
12:30 Lunch
14:00 Fixed Fire Fighting Systems
Chair: Yajue Wu, Sheffield University, UK
14:00 - 14:15
Laboratory Scale Tests Investigating Fixed Fire Fighting Systems and Emergency Ventilation Interaction for Highway Tunnels
Matt Bilson1, Hasan Raza1, Alexander Schmidt2 & Max Lakkonen2
1WSP, USA
2IFAB, Germany
14:20 - 14:35
Comparison of Fixed Water-Based Fire-fighting Systems for Road Tunnel Application
M.K Cheong, L.W Lim, C Tan, A Chong, H Wijaya, M Thong, K.W Leong
Land Transport Authority of Singapore, Singapore
14:40 - 14:55
Key findings from a project on water-based fixed fire fighting systems in tunnels
Ying Zhen Li, RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Sweden
15:10 Coffee Break
15:40 Alternative Fuel Vehicles
Chair: Jennifer Wen, University of Surrey, UK
15:40 - 15:55
Preventing and managing NEC incidents in tunnels: Safety concepts
Christophe Willmann1, Pascal Blanc, Laurence Champin, Jean Marc Couvert, Yves Fleurial, David Giuliani, Daniel Lamarche, Christophe Lemierre, Olivier Peronne, Christophe Banos1 & Antoine Mos1
1CETU, France
16:00 - 16:15
Explosion consequences in a tunnel: Experimental evaluation of hydrogen leaks
Benjamin TRUCHOT1 & Jerome DAUBECH1,2
1Ineris, France
2Sorbonne Universités, France
16:20 - 16:35
In-Tunnel LIB Cargo Fire Emergency and Impacts on Tunnel Operational Capability
Adam Wood, Miguel Angel Fuentes & Sohail Alizadeh
Mott MacDonald, UK
17:00 Poster Session & Cocktail Reception
Chair: Jonatan Gehandler, RISE Research Institutes of Sweden
Day 2 - April 10
08:00 Registration
08:30 Keynote II & Evacuation I
Chair: Ying Zhen Li (Chair), RISE Research Institutes of Sweden
08:30 - 08:55
Evacuation and human behaviours in tunnel fires
Håkan Frantzich, Lund University, Sweden.
09:00 - 09:25
Overview of confined fire plume behavior and smoke exhausting methods by natural and mechanical ways in tunnels
Jie Ji, University of Science & Technology of China, China
09:30 - 09:45
Numerical investigation of the effects of ventilation on the tenability of egress paths in a metro tunnel fire
Ting-Hsuan Liao & Ricky Carvel
Edinburgh Fire Research Centre, University of Edinburgh, UK
09:50 - 10:05
Ventilation and Fire Life Safety upgrades to an existing rail tunnel facility considering modern requirements
Jeffrey Bott, Jackie Chen, Kevin Ficarra, Igor Maevski, & Andrew Page
Jacobs, USA
10:20 Coffee Break
10:50 Evacuation II (Parallel Session 1)
Chair: Gunnar Deinboll Jenssen, SINTEF, Norway
10:50 - 11:05
Disposal of Emergency Telephones in Swedish Railway Tunnels: Practical application of the CSM RA-regulation
Karl Fridolf1 & Johan Lundin2
1The Swedish Transport Administration, Sweden
2Brandskyddslaget AB, Sweden
11:10 - 11:25
Safety Enhancement by Introduction of Evacuation Assisting Light for Long Distance Road Tunnel Fires
Yuika Sakamoto1, Shoichi Kume1, Yudai Matsunaga2 & Tomoki Kikumoto3
1Hanshin Expressway Company Limited, Japan
2Hanshin Expressway R&D Company Limited, Japan
3Techno Hanshin Company Limited, Japan
11:30 - 11:45
Tunnel safety, requirements for self-rescue and evacuation - the (mis)use of traffic volume to define the level of safety
Pål Andreas Dahl, COWI AS, Norway
11:50 - 12:05
A modified approach to walking speed within smoke-filled rail tunnels
Emil Persson, Niclas Åhnberg & Santiago Nordlund Gendra
Brandskyddslaget AB, Sweden
10:50 Ventilation I (Parallel Session 2)
Chair: Igor Maevski, Jacobs, USA
10:50 - 11:05
Cross River Rail – Innovations in Metro Tunnel Ventilation and Fire Life Safety
Nick Agnew, Michael Meissner, & Ben Tuckwell
Stacey Agnew Pty Ltd, Australia
11:10 - 11:25
Study on fire smoke control ventilation at tunnel portal in railway tunnel groups affected by canyon wind
CHEN Xin, YU Li*, HUO Jianxun, GUO Xiaohan, WANG Mingnian
Key Laboratory of Transportation Tunnel Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, China
11:30 - 11:45
Smoke Management, Differential Pressures on Egress Doors and Controls during Fire Evacuation in Metros
Evangelos Krokos & Marios Kalyvas
Mott MacDonald, Australia
11:50 - 12:05
Tunnel Ventilation in India: State-of-the-Art and Evolution
Ravi Shankar1 & Marco Bettelini2
1Amberg Engineering AG, India
2Amberg Engineering AG, Switzerland
12:20 Lunch
13:50 Fire Dynamics II (Parallel Session 1)
Chair: Marc Jenssen, Southwest Research Institute, USA
13:50 - 14:05
Experimental study on smoke temperature and carbon monoxide diffusion of channel fires under the synergistic action of air curtain and lateral centralized smoke exhaust
Xinyang Fan, Fei Tang, Xinyu Peng, Nannan Zhu, Xiaolei Zhang, Longhua Hu
State Key Laboratory of Fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China, China
14:10 - 14:25
A parametric study of fire conditions in naturally ventilated road tunnels
Imad Obadi & George Hadjisophocleous
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Carleton University, Canada
14:30 - 14:45
Impact of external wind with upward and downward angles on smoke layer development in tunnel fires
Tzu-Yan Tseng & Kuang-Chung Tsai*
National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Taiwan
13:50 Engineering Case Studies I (Parallel Session 2)
Chair: Rune Brandt, HBI Haerter, Switzerland
13:50 - 14:05
When is a Tunnel a Tunnel?
Salvatore Marsico, Luis Robles & Alexa Laszlo
WSP, USA
14:10 - 14:25
Use of a Risk Model to Evaluate Tunnel Safety Features
Sigurjon Ingolfsson, Peter Woodburn, Frederik Møller Paulsen & Rory Turnbull
COWI Arup Joint Venture, Denmark
14:30 - 14:45
Reykjavik's Sæbraut Road Tunnel: Balancing Development and Safety
Böðvar Tómasson1, Johan Lundin2, Erik Hall Midholm2 & Birgir Þór Guðbrandsson1
1ÖRUGG verkfræðistofa, Iceland
2Brandskyddslaget AB, Sweden
14:50 - 15:05 The Ferney Cut-and-cover: a project with several specific challenges
Raphaël Defert, Justine Vivien & Christophe Zing
WSP Ingénieurs Conseils SA, Switzerland
15:20 Coffee Break
15:50 Risk I (Parallel Session 1)
Chair: Iain Bowman, Mott MacDonald, UK
15:50 - 16:05
Managing Disaster Risks in Underground Transportation Infrastructure - A Comprehensive Analysis of Safety Targets and Practices
Johan Lundin, Brandskyddslaget AB, Sweden
16:10 - 16:25
Using Deep Learning to Predict Traffic Dynamics in Road Tunnels
Naeem Khademi, Vinothini Aravindan, Parvathy Anil Kumar & Erlend Tøssebro
University of Stavanger, Norway
16:30 - 16:45
South Korean Case-Study of the QRA Approach to Road Tunnel Fire Safety
Kye-Won Park1, Yong-Ho Yoo2
1KFPA Korean Fire Protection Association, South Korea
2KICT Korean Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, South Korea
15:50 Emergency Management (Parallel Session 2)
Chair: Ove Njå, University of Stavanger, Norway
15:50 - 16:05
Dutch road tunnel firefighting in the future: outlook from a Dutch fire fighter’s perspective
Nils Rosmuller & Arjen van Barreveld
NIPV Netherlands Institute for Public Safety, The Netherlands
16:10 - 16:25
What fire modelling resolution is needed in AI training data for smart firefighting in tunnels?
José A. Morales Mere, Nils Johansson & Enrico Ronchi
Lund University, Sweden
16:30 - 16:45
Review of Emergency Egress and Rescue Challenges in Rail Tunnels from Emergency Rresponder’s Perspective
Gary English CEO (Seattle Fire Deputy Chief, ret.) Underground Command and Safety, USA
19:00 Banquet
Day 3 - April 11
08:00 Registration
08:30 Keynote III & Risk II
Chair: Jonatan Gehandler, RISE Research Institutes of Sweden
08:30 - 08:55
Engineering practice of tunnel fire safety
Igor Maevski, Jacob, USA
09:00 - 09:25
Structural safety in tunnel fires
Daniel Joyeux, Efectis Group, France
09:30 - 09:45
Learning from Disasters
Iain Bowman, Mott MacDonald, UK
09:50 - 10:05
Evolution of a risk indexing method for evaluating safety in Swedish railway tunnels
Håkan Frantzich1 & Karl Fridolf2
1Lund University, Sweden
2The Swedish Transport Administration, Sweden
10:20 Coffee Break
10:50 Engineering Case Studies II
Chair: Gary English, CEO, Underground Command and Safety, USA
10:50 - 11:05
Rehabilitation of Fire Life Safety Systems for Existing Tunnels
Robert Faddoul, Yuan Li, Igor Maevski, James Fiscella & Sharanya Nair
Jacobs, USA
11:10 - 11:25
CFD Modeling of the Memorial Tunnel Fire Tests Using an Autonomous Meshing Approach and Adaptive Mesh Refinement
Mathias Vångö, Sarah Feher, Suresh Nambully, Matteo D’Elia & Rainer Rothbauer
Convergent Science GmbH, Austria
11:30 - 11:45
Examining tunnel safety features in sustainability-led design
Sigurjon Ingolfsson1, Peter Woodburn1, Sven Valdemar Sørensen1, Fabiano Scarbi1, Bryan Tamakloe2 & Simone Curletto2
1COWI Arup Joint Venture, Denmark
2Metroselskabet, Denmark
11:50 - 12:05
Implications of Peak Heat Release Rate to Optimize Metro Tunnel Ventilation Systems
Robert Till1, Argun Bagis2 & Bruce Dandie3
1John Jay College of Criminal Justice (CUNY), USA
2Arup, Australia
3RRT Pty Ltd, Australia
12:20 Pannel Discussion and Symposium Closure
Chair: Ying Zhen Li, RISE Research Institutes of Sweden
13:00 Lunch
14:30 End of Conference